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The acetylcholinesterase AChE inhibitor tacrine THA
2023-05-15
The acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor, tacrine (THA), exerts neuroprotective effects in time- and does-dependent manners against glutamate neurotoxicity (Takada-Takatori et al., 2006a, 2006b) and amyloid-β protein toxicity in PC12, a pheochromocytoma line (Wang et al., 2002; Xiao et al., 2000).
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Many metalloenzyme inhibitors consist of two chemical compon
2023-05-15
Many metalloenzyme inhibitors consist of two chemical components: the MBG, the portion of the inhibitor designed to bind to the metal, and the scaffold, the portion of the inhibitor recognized by the amino ABT-888 residues that form the substrate-binding site of the metalloenzyme. The MGB is often
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Aurora A overexpression is also related
2023-05-15
Aurora-A overexpression is also related to the activation of NF-κB, a potent anti-apoptotic effector that may play a role in preventing apoptosis in cancer plk1 inhibitor [18]. These data show that we are still at the beginning of unraveling the complex mechanism by which these gene products and p
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br Material and methods br
2023-05-15
Material and methods Results Discussion Although we were not able to detect 12/15-LOX mRNA in the lungs of 12/15-LOX knockout mice substantial amounts of 15-HETE could be detected in BALF. In fact, significant synthesis of 15-HETE in 12/15-LOX mice have been already reported [17]. The redun
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g15 Currently NSAIDs which achieve antineoplastic actions
2023-05-15
Currently, NSAIDs which achieve antineoplastic actions mainly through apoptosis are emerging choice in chemotherapy. Their antineoplastic effects were demonstrated before in tumor-bearing models [5], [6], [7]. Through in vitro cell models, we identified an indomethacin-activation of ceramide/PP2A/Ak
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atp gamma s br Acknowledgments br Introduction Angiotensin I
2023-05-15
Acknowledgments Introduction Angiotensin II (AngII) is among the most potent vasoactive substances produced in humans. Its effects are numerous, from vasoconstriction to control of fluid and electrolytes balances. Many of the physiological and pathological effects of AngII are mediated by the
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Women are usually at risk of sleep deprivation or restrictio
2023-05-15
Women are usually at risk of sleep deprivation or restriction during pregnancy, especially in the third trimester of gestation, due to the pregnancy-associated anatomic, physiological and hormonal changes (Pien and Schwab, 2004). However, several major V5 peptide developmental events, such as the n
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N terminally extended antigenic peptide precursors
2023-05-15
N-terminally extended antigenic peptide precursors that survive cytosolic degradation and enter the ER, need to be further processed by ERAP1 and/or ERAP2, in order to acquire the right length required for MHCI binding. ERAP1 (ERAAP in mouse) is an IFN-γ-inducible, metalloaminopeptidase that trims N
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Analysis of the enzyme activity expressed as rate of product
2023-05-15
Analysis of the enzyme activity, expressed as rate of product formation per unit serum volume (20μl), between the diagnostic groups revealed that ApB activity was significantly decreased in the patient group both at recruitment and after 13months when the substrate concentration used was 1.5mM (pthe
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Based upon these findings the S
2023-05-15
Based upon these findings, the 12S-lipoxygenase seems to increase membrane excitability by specifically inhibiting M-type K+ channels. The 12S-lipoxygenase is expressed in many parts of mammalian SynaptoRedTM C2 including the cerebrum, cerebellum, hypothalamus, basal ganglia, hippocampus, olfactory
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Role of APPL in endosomal signaling pathways Endosomes consi
2023-05-15
Role of APPL in endosomal signaling pathways Endosomes consist of distinct membrane subdomains within individual organelles and assist in the translation of extracellular stimuli via cytoplasmic transduction cascades to the nucleus [3], [74]. Endosomal abnormalities are associated with the pathogen
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The cytoplasmic domain of muscle AChR is not
2023-05-11
The cytoplasmic domain of muscle AChR is not accessible to labetalol hydrochloride receptor in vivo. Theoretically, therapy with the cytoplasmic domains should be safe. Safety is demonstrated by the facts that: (1) rats repeatedly immunized with the cytoplasmic domains in TiterMax adjuvant do not d
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The cytoplasmic domain of muscle AChR is not
2023-05-11
The cytoplasmic domain of muscle AChR is not accessible to labetalol hydrochloride receptor in vivo. Theoretically, therapy with the cytoplasmic domains should be safe. Safety is demonstrated by the facts that: (1) rats repeatedly immunized with the cytoplasmic domains in TiterMax adjuvant do not d
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Another open question is whether
2023-05-10
Another open question is whether GABA and ACh are released from the same synaptic vesicles, or even the same presynaptic terminals. Multi-transmitter neurons may either function through co-release, in which multiple neurotransmitters are packaged into the same presynaptic terminal and are therefore
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Another open question is whether
2023-05-10
Another open question is whether GABA and ACh are released from the same synaptic vesicles, or even the same presynaptic terminals. Multi-transmitter neurons may either function through co-release, in which multiple neurotransmitters are packaged into the same presynaptic terminal and are therefore
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