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GSIs were shown to effectively decrease
2022-06-01

GSIs were shown to effectively decrease Aβ levels at doses close to or higher than their IC50 values in cell culture models. Surprisingly, they also slightly increase Aβ levels at low doses, (significantly below the IC50) also known as “Aβ rise”, due to various mechanisms including inhibition of cel
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br Fipronil resistance associated with
2022-06-01

Fipronil resistance associated with A2′S and A2′G mutations Fipronil is a second-generation NCA (Fig. 1), and A2′S and A2′G mutations provide a low level of cross-resistance to fipronil (Cole et al., 1995, Gao et al., 2007). As shown in Table 1, the A2′S iib iiia inhibitors confers high resistanc
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As mentioned earlier two different isoforms of TFE have
2022-06-01

As mentioned earlier two different isoforms of TFE3 [16] have been reported viz. the full length (TFE3L) and smaller (TFE3S) without exon 1&2. TFE3S lacks an N-terminal acidic activation domain which is present in TFE3L hence is a dominant negative form of TFE3L [51]. This dominant negative feature
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In early a collaborative effort between the group that pione
2022-06-01

In early 2017, a collaborative effort between the group that pioneered the above described evidence of platinum-induced PUFA chemotherapy resistance and a group that has contributed to much of the known molecular pharmacology of FFA4, revealed that the molecular target of 16:4(n-3), which affords ch
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MK-4827 However at variance with the well studied
2022-06-01

However, at variance with the well-studied R form of FBP1 which is flat, the R state of FBP2 is diametrically different, with a perpendicular orientation of the upper and lower dimers (Barciszewski et al., 2016). The cruciform-like R state of FBP2 is stabilized by a unique hydrophobic motif called ‘
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br Conclusion br Acknowledgement br Introduction Biogenic
2022-06-01

Conclusion Acknowledgement Introduction Biogenic amine histamine is synthesized from L-histidine by histidine decarboxylase (HDC). Histamine is involved in a wide variety of pathological and physiological processes including allergic reactions, inflammation, immune responses, gastric secret
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Chronic exposure of cells to cytotoxic drugs can result in
2022-05-31

Chronic exposure of cells to cytotoxic drugs can result in the selection of multiple phenotypic and genetic changes. Thus, the use of MCF7/VP cells, which were selected for resistance to VP-16, was potentially problematic. However, a thorough characterization of MCF7/VP cells demonstrated that they
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br Introduction High dose niacin
2022-05-31

Introduction High dose niacin, or nicotinic acid, has been used as an athero-protective drug for more than 50 years (Carlson, 2005, Offermanns, 2006). When taken in pharmacological doses (>1g/day), the nicotinic Dihydro-β-erythroidine hydrobromide form of niacin modulates plasma lipid profiles i
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These differences have led to the
2022-05-31

These differences have led to the recognition that the extent to which transport contributes to shaping postsynaptic signals likely reflects a balance between the density of transporters and the amount of l-glutamate in the synaptic cleft. Consequently, those synapses exhibiting the characteristics
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MicroRNA or miRNA is group of
2022-05-31

MicroRNA, or miRNA, is group of RNA molecule of about 22 nucleotides without protein-coding function. MicroRNAs are widely distributed in plants, animals and even some viruses and participant in both normal physiological and pathological processes by post-transcriptional regulation of gene expressio
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br Acknowledgments The financial support from the National
2022-05-31

Acknowledgments The financial support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 31460422 and 31060210), the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province, China (20171BAB204029 and 20143ACB20006), the Project of Science and Technology of Jiangxi Provincial Education Department,
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Fig demonstrates placental amino acid transporter protein co
2022-05-31

Fig. 7 demonstrates placental amino methysergide transporter protein concentrations. While no change in the placental SNAT2 is effected in response to a high-fat diet in wt, a trend toward a reduction was seen in glut3 mice in response to a high-fat vs. chow diet (Fig. 7A and B). A high-fat diet did
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br NLS and NES Mapping br
2022-05-31

NLS and NES Mapping Sequence Comparison of Gli NLSs—NLSs in ZF Domains Alignment of the Gli NLSs of representative metazoan animals suggests that the amino N-Acetylneuraminic acid residues in the ZF domains are strongly conserved (Figure 4.2, Figure 4.3B). However, the length of the interveni
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br Results and Discussion br STAR Methods br Author Contribu
2022-05-31

Results and Discussion STAR★Methods Author Contributions Conflicts of Interest J.P.F. is a consultant for AstraZeneca, BMS, Johnson and Johnson, Novo Nordisk, and Sanofi, a member of the advisory panel for AstraZeneca and Sanofi, a member of the speaker’s bureau for Sanofi and Novo Nordi
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The findings in this study may
2022-05-31

The findings in this study may represent an example of a more general phenomenon, namely that the exquisite specificity of the G protein-coupled receptors that mediate the physiological actions of the zd 14 receptor family hormones in mammals may have arisen relatively late in evolution. In non-mam
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