• G quadruplex DNA structures may exist in

  2021-11-22

  

  G-quadruplex DNA structures may exist in either positive or negative strand of a promoter to regulate gene expression. The positive strand of the HOXC10 promoter is overall C-rich in the 1000 bp upstream of the TSS (36.6% of C versus 24.1% of G) and contains many C-runs; thus, G-quadruplex structure

• The present study showed that the FPR antagonists

  2021-11-22

  

  The present study showed that the FPR2 antagonists PBP10 and BOC2 are potent antiviral molecules in vitro against a broad range of IAV and B viruses. Consistently, our previous report showed that FPR2 plays a deleterious role during IAV infections and that another FPR2 antagonist WRW4 inhibits IAV r

• UM 171 br Clinical development of FGFR inhibitors

  2021-11-22

  

  Clinical development of FGFR inhibitors in breast cancer The rationale to explore the role of FGFR inhibitors in patients with breast cancer comes from a variety of sources. These include genomic aberrations frequently identified in the FGF/FGFR pathway in breast cancer, the increased sensitivity

• The ETA receptor has a higher affinity for endothelin

  2021-11-20

  

  The ETA receptor has a higher affinity for endothelin-1 than the two other agonists, with an affinity order of endothelin-1>endothelin-2>endothelin-3, while the ETB receptor exhibits similar affinities for all three isopeptides (Arai et al., 1990b, Sakurai et al., 1990). Earlier studies of the selec

• br Introduction Ovarian cancer patients have the highest mor

  2021-11-20

  

  Introduction Ovarian cancer patients have the highest mortality rate amongst patients with gynecologic cancers. The 10-year survival rate of ovarian cancer patients is rifampicin with BRCA1/2 mutation [2]. Several studies have indicated the role of dysregulation of histone methylation in carcin

• Recent studies in our laboratory demonstrated

  2021-11-20

  

  Recent studies in our laboratory demonstrated that several histamine H1 receptor antagonists induce apo A-I gene expression while histamine itself represses it [20]. In humans, there are three histamine receptor genes (H1, H2, and H3) that code for G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCR's) which bind his

• br Histamine and glycaemia Histamine is

  2021-11-20

  

  Histamine and glycaemia Histamine is involved in a wide variety of pathophysiological events mostly related to the inflammatory response through four receptors, namely H1-4Rs. The first studies of Cabazitaxel and diabetes date back to the 1950s. Since that time the involvement of histamine in dia

• A revolution in cancer immunotherapy has recently emerged wi

  2021-11-20

  

  A revolution in cancer immunotherapy has recently emerged with the development of novel immunomodulatory antibodies, classified as immunostimulatory agonist monoclonal Bay 11-7085 sale (mAbs) or checkpoint blocking mAbs. CD40/CD40L, as an important costimulatory pathway, mediates a broad spectrum o

• Activity of compound in rat brain tissue highlights

  2021-11-20

  

  Activity of compound 10 in rat MnTBAP Chloride sale tissue highlights the potential to use this new class of allosteric sGC inhibitors to study the role of the NO—sGC—cGMP signalling pathway in the brain. Reducing amounts of cGMP in cells would have implications in downstream signalling proteins, s

• The effects of these steroids namely the decrease in the

  2021-11-20

  

  The effects of these steroids, namely the decrease in the peak and acceleration of desensitization could be observed in IGly activated by 100 μM glycine (concentration close to EC50). However, with an increase in glycine to 500 μM (a concentration close to saturating), the effect of steroids on the

• Work in the Ruiz i Altaba lab was funded

  2021-11-19

  

  Work in the Ruiz i Altaba lab was funded by grants from the Swiss National Science Foundation, the Ligue Suisse Contre le Cancer, the European FP7 Marie-Curie Initial Training Network HEALING, a James McDonnell Foundation 21st Century Science Initiative in Brain Cancer-Research Award and funds from

• Sodium ascorbate A significant contribution to the discovery

  2021-11-19

  

  A significant contribution to the discovery of novel Hh inhibitors is given by natural compounds [11,17,22,31,32]. The first Hh inhibitor ever discovered has been Cyclopamine, a steroidal alkaloid isolated from plants of the Veratrum species [13,33]. Subsequently, many natural compounds belonging to

• Different responses in feed intake

  2021-11-19

  

  Different responses in feed intake have been noticed following administration of exogenous GHRL (peripherally or centrally) depending on animal species. In mammals, injection of GHRL stimulates food intake (orexigenic effect) (reviewed in Kaiya et al., 2013b). In contrast, in domestic birds, exogeno

• br Therapeutic approaches exploiting Cx function

  2021-11-19

  

  Therapeutic approaches exploiting Cx43 function Due to their potential role in cancer metastasis, attempts have been made to alter connexin function to inhibit cancer growth. Therapeutic approaches include Cx43 peptide mimetics, Cx43 inhibitors, chemical agents capable of enhancing Cx43 function,

• The first FPR ligand described is the fMLF

  2021-11-19

  

  The first FPR1 ligand described is the fMLF peptide, which binds with high affinity (in the nM range) to and activates FPR1. Formylated peptides derived from Listeria monocytogenes also selectively activate FPR1 [10] (Table 1). Formylation of peptides also occurs in mitochondria. Thus, the release o

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