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CYP s are heme containing monooxygenases
2020-05-08

CYP450s are heme-containing monooxygenases constituting a conserved gene superfamily of heme-thiolate proteins, and are found in prokaryotes and eukaryotes (Martignoni et al., 2006). They play a key role in detoxification of endogenous (e.g., steroids) and exogenous compounds (e.g., drug, insecticid
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Investigations of mice lacking up to three
2020-05-08

Investigations of mice lacking up to three CDKs identified the mitosis-regulating kinase CDK1 as the main essential component for the cell cycle, whereas ablation of other gap junctions regulators such as CDK2, CDK4, or CDK6 did not result in defective proliferation 12, 13. Mouse models and specifi
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br CXCR CXCR is a homeostatic
2020-05-08

CXCR5 CXCR5 is a homeostatic chemokine receptor for lymphocytes and plays a critical role in the development of lymphoid organs as well as regulating the interaction between antigen presenting cells and lymphocytes (Cannons et al., 2012). It is one of the major chemokine receptors dictating norma
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We also identified a role for the
2020-05-08

We also identified a role for the transcription factor p53 in the regulation of the Crm1 promoter. p53 can activate or repress the transcription of target genes. While activation generally occurs through binding of p53 to its consensus binding site in the promoter region of target genes, for example
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In the preclinical evaluation of CRF receptor antagonists ef
2020-05-08

In the preclinical evaluation of CRF1 receptor antagonists, effects were mainly focused on the regulation of hyperactivated HPA axis and the modulation of anxiety or depressive-like behaviors in CRF challenge [16], [17], [18] or stress models [16], [19], [20]. However, it remains to be concluded whe
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br Acknowledgments We thank the Lapaha Community
2020-05-08

Acknowledgments We thank the Lapaha Community and Nobles (His Serene Highness Prince Kalaniuvalu Fotofili, Her Serene Highness Princess Marcella Taumoepeau Tupou Kalaniuvalu Fotofili and Her Royal Highness Mele Siu\'ilikutapu Kalaniuvalu Fotofili) and the Ministry of Internal Affairs (Government
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br Acknowledgements br Introduction In Arabidopsis thaliana
2020-05-08

Acknowledgements Introduction In Arabidopsis thaliana (L.) Heynh, there are at least four copies of the caseine kinase-like gene Ck1, which is involved in peptide phosphorylation in mammals [1]. These genes are distributed on abk australia 1, 2, 4, and 5. A similar number of copies for Ck1 hav
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br Conclusion and future perspectives LDL cholesterol loweri
2020-05-08

Conclusion and future perspectives LDL cholesterol-lowering therapy is essential for cardiovascular risk reduction. On the background of a high inter-personal variation of cholesterol synthesis and cholesterol bromophenol blue mg the efficacy of cholesterol lowering, both, with statins and with
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Furthermore the determination of downstream target genes
2020-05-08

Furthermore, the determination of downstream target genes induced by CdCl2 is noteworthy and can help to define its underlying carcinogenesis mechanism. Therefore, we evaluated c-fos and c-jun expression which are stimulated by estrogen through ERK/MAPK pathway. These are not only proto-oncogenes wh
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EphB and ephrinB mRNA levels were determined
2020-05-08

EphB4 and ephrinB2 mRNA levels were determined from three parts taken from each tumor, and each sample was analyzed in triplicate. The differences in the histoscores and mRNA levels of EphB4 and ephrinB2 were analyzed by Student\'s t test. The correlation coefficients were evaluated both by linear r
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SIRT is a representative member of Sirtuins which is a
2020-05-07

SIRT1 is a representative member of Sirtuins, which is a family of highly conserved NAD+-dependent class III histone deacetylases. SIRT1 deacetylates plentiful nonhistone protein substrates [Atgs, Foxo1, Foxo3, PGC-1α, NF-kB, E2F1 and p53] (Conrad et al., 2016; Gu et al., 2016; Tu et al., 2018) to p
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br DDR role in kidney Thirty eight papers are reported
2020-05-07

DDR1 role in kidney Thirty-eight papers are reported in PubMed upon the keyword search “DDR1 AND kidney”. Careful examination of those papers shows that only 31 are related to DDR1\'s role in glomerulosclerosis and renal fibrosis, 24 of those being research and the rest review articles. Since the
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br Methods br Results The characteristics of the control sub
2020-05-07

Methods Results The characteristics of the 20 control subjects and 63 patients stratified by SDB severity, matched for age, sex, and BMI z-score, are described in Table 1. As expected, AHI, OAI, ODI, and SLT90% increased and SpO2 decreased progressively with the severity of the disease. Dis
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C34 These cytokines except for TGF can also increase CysLT
2020-05-07

These cytokines, except for TGF-β can also increase CysLT1R mRNA expression. We further demonstrated that TGF-β and IL-13 were able to increase the proliferation of human BSMC in response to LTD4. BSMC proliferation was CysLT1R-dependent, given that Montelukast ablated this effect. Taken together, o
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Acknowledgments br Prostaglandin D PGD plays
2020-05-07

Acknowledgments Prostaglandin D (PGD) plays a key role in mediating allergic reactions such as those seen in asthma, allergic rhinitis, atopic dermatitis and allergic conjunctivitis. PGD is the major cyclooxygenase product formed and secreted by activated mast cells and its levels in bronchoalveo
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